TEVILAS KEILIM GUIDELINES
Utensils that need to be immersed Instructions
- Utensil to be immersed must be completely clean – free of dirt, dust, rust, stickers, labels or glue. (Practical Tip: WD-40 is very effective in removing adhesive)
- One wets one’s hands in the mikvah water, holds the vessel in the wet hand and says Baruch…Asher Kidshanu B’Mitzvosav V’Tzivanu Al Tevilas Keili (Keilim for multiple utensils) and immerses the vessel(s).
- If one forgot to make the brocha, the immersion is valid.
- The entire vessel must be under water at one time, but does not have to be submerged for any prolonged period of time.
- If a basket or net is used to hold small utensils, the basket should be immersed in the water, the utensils placed in the basket, and the basket swirled under the water, so that the water will touch all areas of the utensils.
- The cover can be immersed separately if it is removable.
- A pocket knife should be immersed in its open position so that the water will touch all areas of the blade.
- Thermos bottle liners do not need to be removed before immersion.
- A narrow necked bottle should be immersed neck up so that the inner surface of the bottle will fill completely with mikvah water.
- Care must be taken that no air is trapped in the submerged vessels.
- Anyone may toivel keilim, including a small child or a gentile, however, a Jewish adult must be present to verify that it took place. The recitation of a brocha can only be done if a Jew does the immersion. Therefore, if many utensils are to be immersed with the help of a child or a gentile, the owner should first immerse a few vessels with a brocha and then the child/gentile can take over.
- Utensils require tevilawith a brocha when they have direct contact with food during preparation or meal time and are made from metal such as aluminum, brass, copper, gold, iron, lead, silver, steel, tin, or glass including pyrex, duralex, and corelle.
Food Utensil |
Tevila Guideline |
---|---|
Aluminum Pans, Disposable if intended to be used more than once |
Tevila with Brocha |
Aluminum Pans, Disposable to be used only once |
Tevila w/o Brocha |
Blech | No Tevila |
Blender with metal blade on bottom | Tevila with Brocha |
Bone | No Tevila |
Brush, Pastry | No Tevila |
Brush for Grill, Metal | No Tevila |
Can Opener | No Tevila |
Cans, Reusable Empty if opened by a Yehudi |
No Tevila |
China, Bone | Tevila w/o Brocha |
China, Glazed | Tevila w/o Brocha |
Colander, Metal | Tevila with Brocha |
Cookie Cutters, Metal | No Tevila |
Cookie Sheets, Metal | Tevila with Brocha |
Cork Screw | No Tevila |
Corningware | Tevila w/o Brocha |
Crockpot Ceramic Insert | Tevila w/o Brocha |
Crockpot Glass Lid | Crockpot Glass Lid |
Crockpot Outside Metal Shell | No Tevila |
Dish Rack, Metal | No Tevila |
Dishes, Ceramic | Tevila w/o Brocha |
Earthenware, Non-Glazed Dull Finish, e.g. Flower Pot |
No Tevila |
George Foreman Grill | Tevila w/o Brocha |
Glass (including Pyrex, Duralex & Corelle) | Tevila with Brocha |
Grater, Metal used for foods that are ready to eat, eg, apples, onions |
Tevila with Brocha |
Grater, Metal used only for foods that need further cooking,eg potatos |
Tevila w/o Brocha |
Hamburger Maker | Tevila with Brocha |
Hot Air Popcorn Maker, Metal | Tevila with Brocha |
Hot Water Urn, Metal | Tevila with Brocha |
Knife, Arts & Crafts | No Tevila |
Knife Sharpener | No Tevila |
Meat Thermometer | No Tevila |
Meat Tenderizer Hammer, Metal |
No Tevila |
Melamine | No Tevila |
Metal Cutlery | Tevila with Brocha |
Metal Flour and Sugar Storage Canisters |
Tevila w/o Brocha |
Metal Pots Coated with Teflon, Enamel or Plastic |
Tevila w/o Brocha |
Metal Spoon Specifically for Medicine | Tevila w/o Brocha |
Microwave Turntable, Glass | Tevila w/o Brocha |
Mixer Beaters | Tevila w/o Brocha |
Paper | No Tevila |
Peeler, Vegetable | Tevila with Brocha |
Plastic | No Tevila |
Porcelain Enamel | Tevila w/o Brocha |
Racks, Cooling | Tevila w/o Brocha |
Racks, Oven | No Tevila |
Rolling Pins Metal or Wood |
No Tevila |
Sandwich Maker | Tevila with Brocha |
Silicone | No Tevila |
Sink Racks, Stainless Steel | No Tevila |
Spatula, Metal | Tevila with Brocha |
Stoneware | Tevila w/o Brocha |
Stoneware, Non-Glazed | No Tevila |
Storage Utensils, Glass not brought to the table |
No Tevila |
Styrofoam | No Tevila |
Tea Kettle, Corelle | Tevila with Brocha |
Toaster which will not break |
Tevila w/o Brocha |
Toaster Oven rack & tray only |
Tevila with Brocha |
Trivet, Metal | No Tevila |
Waffle Iron | Tevila with Brocha |
Warming Tray | No Tevila |
Wood | No Tevila |
Wooden Cask with Metal Straps |
Tevila w/o Brocha |